Plexus Consulting Group    Success Stories

National Association of Home Builders


National Association of Home Builders
1201 15th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005-2800
202-266-8000
[www.nahb.org]
Contact: Elizabeth Christy, Public Affairs Vice President



CEO: Jerry Howard
Budget: $25 Million
Staff Size: 251 - 500

 





Plexus Consulting Group, LLC
1620 Eye Street, NW
Suite 210
Washington, DC 20006
Phone:  202-785-8940
Fax:      202-785-8949
Email:   info@plexusconsulting.com


 

Vital Stats:

About one-third of NAHB's 203,000 members are homebuilders and/or remodelers. The remainder of the membership consists of associates working in closely related fields, such as mortgage finance and building products and services, within the housing industry.

The Challenge | The Solution | The Process |Unintended Consequences | Measurements & Results | Lessons Learned

 

The Challenge

How to identify good spokespeople and train them to be effective communicators in a hostile media environment?

In 1978, the housing industry enjoyed approximately two million housing starts, the greatest number for any year before or since. As a result, 1978 was a "good news year" for NAHB as housing led the nation out of recession. However, the staggering number of housing starts produced a proportional share of consumer quality complaints to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Upon analysis, the percentage of complaints did not exceed that of previous years, only the numbers were higher due to above average industry activity. While NAHB had all of the necessary communications tools at its disposal to address the issue, including key messages and an effective consumer affairs department, the association's senior officers were reluctant to enter into a hostile media environment.

 

The Solution

To create a comprehensive media-training program featuring targeted seminars, leadership programs and overview workshops to develop effective association spokespersons.

During the 1970s, corporate America embraced spokesperson training, which became particularly valuable to the oil industry in dealing with issues emerging from the 1973 oil embargo. The number one complaint of NAHB members who have had "run-ins" with the media is that they are either misquoted or taken out of context. NAHB knew that to deflect unfair public criticism of the housing industry, the association's leadership and key members had to "get out there and communicate." NAHB hired a media training team from the J. Walter Thompson Agency to help. To begin with, the association developed pilot media training seminars for its senior officers and national vice presidents, focused on crisis communications training. The seminars emphasized handling tough questions, message development, and taught participants to become comfortable in the media environment.

The Process

Together with the consultants from J. Walter Thompson, who were eventually retained independently by the association to deliver training, NAHB developed a media training menu that encompasses the following custom-tailored programs:

  • Seminars
  • Leadership training program
  • Workshops
  • Basic and advanced training
  • Spokesperson Training Seminars

With the help of three crisis communications consultants, NAHB developed seminars for roll-out to its membership nationwide. At first, NAHB focused its seminars on crisis communications and subsequently migrated the content to address very basic communication issues, such as handling testimony and fielding questions from the media and various audiences during public speaking engagements. Topics covered include:

  • Basic media training
  • TV studio work
  • Edited interviews
  • Live interviews
  • Presentations training

The purpose of the program was to develop comprehensive communications skills to enable NAHB members to deliver compelling messages to a variety of frequent audiences, including zoning boards, etc. The full day seminars provide one-on-one training in a mock studio and interview setting.

Customized Training Programs
NAHB's customized training seminars focus on working with local and state association leaders to help them acquire basic media and presentation skills. NAHB provides 5 - 10 seminars per year, limited to an audience of 12 participants. These programs provide in-depth assistance with specific local issues that the homebuilders face in their communities. For example, such issues include:

  • Quality
  • Public image
  • Legislative and regulatory issues
  • "Smart Growth"

Unlike the other media training programs, these highly, custom-tailored leadership programs are not subsidized by NAHB headquarters. Two trainers facilitate each leadership training session.

Leadership Training Workshops
Anywhere from 30-70 participants are accommodated in these one and one-half hour workshops, which provide basic message development, delivery techniques and presentation skills. However, these workshops do not provide the intensive level of mock studio sessions and interviewing featured in the seminars.

Basic and Advanced Training
During basic training, participants run through mock "Today Show" interviews and are bombarded by trick questions. Video playbacks comprise an integral part of the program. Participants are made to feel comfortable during the "trial run" and review their material with instructors to identify "missed opportunities."

Very often, incoming association presidents know the basics but require assistance with the all-important acceptance speech and other more intricate communications opportunities. Advanced training provides a review of basic information and participants proceed to set their own agendas depending on their individual needs. One-on-one training is a key element of the advanced media training program. For example, advanced topics include:

  • News conference prep sessions
  • Advanced presentation skills
  • Campaign presentations

NAHB uses the annual Spring and Fall Board of Directors Meetings and annual conventions to provide from 2-3 days of media training to conference participants, offering two basic and one advanced course. While participants are often nervous at the beginning, the trainers make every effort to put them at ease and to "have fun." NAHB delivers up to 25 various media programs each year and charges $125 per person for participants at the conference sessions, which usually have a waiting list of prospective members.

Unintended Consequences

"Juice guys care too."

No one at NAHB had imagined at the outset the level of time and effort that would be required to promote the Home Builders Care initiative to such a wide audience. NAHB discovered many more community service projects in the field than could be promoted given existing resources. Because of the initiative's success, the program earned sufficient credibility with the association's leadership to inspire the Executive Committee and senior officers to commit an additional one million dollars to continue the campaign.

Moreover, since launching Home Builders Care, NAHB has been contacted by numerous charitable organizations seeking donations of goods and services. In one case, NAHB funneled unused inventory belonging to manufacturers and service providers to the American Red Cross. In addition, numerous companies outside of the industry have phoned NAHB offering to donate employee time to charitable activities as part of their in-house team-building programs.

Measurements & Results

Thus far, up to 15,000 highly satisfied NAHB members have participated in the media training program since its inception. For example, during 1999, NAHB focused on media training to address "sensible growth" issues. The program helped participants to build constituencies and use the public relations guide to communicate effective growth messages to key audiences. Program evaluations, which rate the quality of these programs in terms of content, presentation and usefulness, consistently return ratings of five on a scale of one to five, with few exceptions of four "+".

While NAHB has had no trouble promoting the program, and many affiliate associations send their incoming leaders regularly, only so many participants can be accommodated at any given time. Moreover, on a limited $88,000 annual budget, NAHB is unable to promote the program on a larger scale.

Lessons Learned


"It doesn't matter how tough the questions are as long as I know my audience and know what I want to say."

NAHB recommends that associations "go for the best media training they can get." Also, one key lesson that NAHB has learned in developing and delivering media training involves the critical importance of "getting the right spokesperson to deliver the right message." Either the spokesperson should be an expert on the issue or be willing to immerse him or herself in the subject at hand. NAHB endeavors to ensure that its members agree with reporters on the interview subject and understand the audience prior to delivering the message.

NAHB's media team has found that by focusing members on communication goals and proof in the pudding --such as "builders are committed to producing quality homes and have warranties to protect the buyer"-- they reduce their chances of being misquoted or taken out of context. By showing members that they can succeed, NAHB has been able to leverage numerous media opportunities by giving members the skills and confidence to communicate effectively. According to Christy, the media training program ensures that "everybody wins."