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SHRM Develops Customized Internet Site

Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM)


Society for Human Resource Management
1800 Duke Street
Alexandria, VA 22314-3499
703-548-3440
[www.shrm.org/students]
Contact: Susan Bergman, Manager, Online Services



CEO: Helen Drinan, SPHR
Budget: $70 Million
Staff Size: 101 - 250









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1620 Eye Street, NW
Suite 210
Washington, DC 20006
Phone:  202-785-8940
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Vital Stats

The Society for Human Resource Management's (SHRM) membership consists of 490+ U.S. chapters; 165,000+ members (professionals).

SHRM is the largest nonprofit organization of its kind in the world and the global voice of the Human Resource profession. Two thousand of its members are from outside the United States. These members joined SHRM despite there not being any direct marketing or recruiting effort outside the US. The largest number of non-US members comes from Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe. In all, SHRM's international membership covers 105 countries.


The Challenge | The Solution | The Process |Unintended Consequences | Unforseen Benefits | Measurements & Results | Lessons Learned

The Challenge

How to convince chapters and non-national members the value of affiliating with the national organization?

SHRM has always had a chapter focus, and relies heavily on its chapters and volunteer leadership structure. Chapters are the "core" of the organization and an information channel to professionals "in the field." How can the national organization attract and retain non-national members at the local level?

The Solution

"Think national act local."

SHRM's focus on volunteer engagement, area-based chapter management, active marketing and financial incentives are the keys to its chapter program success. Also, it is riding the wave of the new economy.

While the new economy poses a challenge to associations by providing alternative avenues for potential members to explore, networking remains the priority reason that human resource professionals join SHRM. They are not likely to find the professional quality and access elsewhere. As an information powerhouse, SHRM's chapter growth is spurred by the Internet and e-mail communication. As a result, SHRM's local visibility has increased significantly.

 

The Process

By taking the lead in providing online reports, award programs, and opportunities to participate in activities such as "teaming for success", SHRM uses new economy tools effectively to bring value to its chapters and to help them address the challenges of internet overload and time constraints.

SHRM's recipe for successful development of the national organization involves focusing on:

  • Volunteer engagement
  • Area-based chapter management
  • Active marketing
  • Financial incentives
  • Leveraging technology
  • Volunteer Engagement

By working with its area managers, SHRM has created a chapter structure that draws local professionals into the national organization through:

  • Frequent speaking engagements
  • Encouraging their participation in local governance
  • Financial incentives such as discounted attendance fees to SHRM events

For example, SHRM's Volunteer Leadership Conference provides two and a-half days of training annually, enriching volunteers with opportunities to absorb and share best practices as well as providing financial support to encourage active participation.

Area-based Chapter Management
SHRM has divided the geographic scope of the United States into the following areas:

  • I-Northeast
  • II-Southeast
  • III-Midwest
  • IV-Central Plains
  • V-Northwest
  • VI-Southwest

Governance
To facilitate communications and to serve as the direct link between the SHRM board and area boards, each state has a state council headed by an elected state council director. Each state director may represent the state's interest as a voting member of the area board and each chapter president may represent the chapter's interests as a voting member of the state council. The state council director and area manager are the key SHRM points of contact.

Ground Rules
Chapter ground rules include:

  • Every chapter president must be a current SHRM member in good standing during his/her term of office, and this requirement must also be stated in the chapter's bylaws.
  • A minimum of 30 percent of the total chapter membership or ten (10) chapter members - whichever is greater - must be current SHRM members.
  • Each chapter enjoys complete autonomy, but chapter bylaws must not conflict with the intent of the bylaws of SHRM.

The Chapter Affiliation Process
To join SHRM as an affiliate chapter, any human resource organization may submit to the appropriate SHRM state council director the following materials:

  1. Written petition form requesting a chapter charter
  2. Copy of the chapter's bylaws
  3. Roster of current chapter members, which are submitted individually to SHRM for final review and approval

Unintended Consequences

Succession planning for chapter management is a continual consideration. SHRM is addressing this with the help of targeted marketing materials delivered throughout the chapter network

Unforseen Benefits

"Give and take."

The success of SHRM's chapter program has developed a strong "give and take" ethic between local chapters and the national organization:

  • SHRM increased its national membership requirement for local chapters from 10-30 percent.
  • SHRM uses its marketing power to help local chapters draw national members.

SHRM helps to draw senior professionals to local chapters. Here's how:

  • Creative programming of forums
  • Mentoring programs
  • Involving senior professionals in advisory board activities

SHRM does not require its chapters to be "100 percent membership" chapters. Originally, only 10 percent of a given chapter's membership was required to hold national membership in SHRM. This requirement was subsequently revised to 50 percent and in 1994, 30 percent was chosen as the target national membership threshold. Giving each chapter a year to "get started", SHRM reached the 30 percent goal by 1999.

Measurements & Results

The chapter program is so intrinsic to SHRM's organizational identity that there have been no specific metrics devised, other than routine tracking of membership statistics to measure the success of the program. As member surveys attest, the result - - 470 chapters each boasting 30 percent membership in the national organization - - speaks for itself.

Lessons Learned

The key lessons learned from SHRM's chapter-building efforts are:

  • Marketing is the key to success
  • Due to the power of the Internet, chapter growth greatly trails at-large member growth
  • Perceived value is the bottom line

SHRM's marketing effort is relentless and all encompassing. From chapter affiliation guides to step-by-step affiliation instructions, SHRM actively assists supports new affiliates by providing:

  • Information on chapter and member benefits and services
  • Mailing labels of current, local, at-large (not affiliated with other chapters) SHRM members
  • List of chapter leaders for networking
  • Assistance in preparing chapter bylaws
  • Promotional materials - applications, sample publications and surveys/reports for display and distribution
  • Sample chapter officer position descriptions

Chapter memberships are inherently limited by the extent of the local human resources profession and local membership restrictions. Interestingly, over 35 percent of SHRM's members now join over the Internet and the rate of retention of online members is very high. This "ultimate one-stop shopping" venue has blessed the organization with exponential growth, both at the national and chapter levels. However, while chapters formed the core of the society, the level of growth of national members at large far exceeds the growth of chapter memberships due to inherent local population constraints - - there are only so many human resource professionals in any given region.

Perceived value is the biggest challenge to boosting membership at both the local and national level. SHRM works diligently to drive the value proposition throughout all of its programs with consistent, repeated messages and formidably easy access to the most cutting-edge professional resources.